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Japanese Grammar: ~く/に なります|To Become / Change of State|JLPT N5

2024年6月20日木曜日

Elementary grammar N5

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In this lesson, you will learn how to use the Japanese grammar ~く/になります (ku/ ni narimasu).

You are talking with a friend about the future.
Your friend wants to work in a company.
What should you say in Japanese if you want to become a teacher?

In such a case, you should say to your friend like this " (わたしは きょうしに なりたい)。"

Today let's learn about "〜く/に なります".


👉<Use>

"〜く/に なります" is used to indicate a change from one state to another, which is equivalent to the English words "to be" and "become."

" (わたしは きょうしに なりたい)。" means "I want to become a teacher."


👉<Form>

The conjunction depends on the part of speech that comes before "なります".

・い形容詞(いA)

~い → ~く + なります
暑いです(あついです)⇒ 暑くなります

 

・な形容詞(なA)and Noun

~に + なります
きれいです ⇒ きれいになります
教師です(きょうしです)⇒ 教師になります


👉<Examples>

It is almost 7 p.m., so it will be dark soon.

I think it would taste better with a little more sugar.

The cinema in Midori-town is newly renovated.

The room is now clean because I did the cleaning.

I want to be famous on YouTube.

I slept well, so I feel better.

Mr. Suzuki turns 25 years old tomorrow.

My younger brother has become a doctor.

When ice melts, it becomes water.

That museum is now a shopping mall.

Speaking Practice

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Suggested Study Material

Genki I (Beginner Japanese)

This grammar point is explained in Genki I (Lesson 10), a widely used beginner textbook for learning Japanese.

Check textbook details

※Genki is available worldwide on Amazon. If the link does not work in your country, you can also search “Genki I” on your local Amazon.